Журнал Российского общества по неразрушающему контролю и технической диагностике
The journal of the Russian society for non-destructive testing and technical diagnostic
 
| Русский Русский | English English |
 
Главная Archive
29 | 04 | 2024
2021, 04 April

DOI: 10.14489/td.2021.04.pp.040-049

Larin A. A., Fedotov M. Yu., Budadin O. N., Aniskovich V. A., Kozel’skaya S. O., Reznichenko V. I.
ON THE EXPERIENCE OF COMPUTED X-RAY TOMOGRAPHY OF REINFORCED THREE-STRINGER PANELS MADE OF POLYMER COMPOSITE MATERIALS
(pp.40-49)

Abstract. Experimental studies of the possibility of the MCT method for NC three-stringer panels made of PCM by the method of autoclave molding have been carried out. Based on the results of the experimental studies, it was shown that the MCT method makes it possible with a high reliability to identify defects in composite structures at the stage of final inspection (immediately after production), which is especially important for highly loaded and critical structures made of carbon composite materials based on polymer matrices of various types. On the example of testing a three-stringer (reinforced) panel, it is shown that the presented structure as a whole does not have pronounced macrodefects, however, an accumulation of micro-layers is observed in the zone of transition of layers from the sheathing plane to the stringer, which indicates a slight decrease in the molding pressure in this zone. In the studies carried out, these microdefects are not critical, while the results of the tomogram can be used to slightly refine the shape of the tooling in the zone of transition of layers from the skin to the stringer to provide the required molding pressure. Thus, it has been shown that the SRT method is an effective tool for assessing the structure of reinforced composite panels, taking into account different degrees of damage. The high measurement accuracy and resolution of the MCT method allow realizing high reliability and information content of control and ensuring high reliability of PCM structures due to the following factors: • Structures with defects exceeding the maximum permissible ones are not allowed into operation by the technical control department (QCD); • Structures with defects close to the maximum permissible are taken out of service until their properties are restored; • Positioning of defects reduces the labor intensity of repair.

Keywords: computed X-ray tomography, non-destructive testing, polymer composite material, three-stringer panel, inner defect.

A. A. Larin (JSC “Research and development Institute for Pipeline Construction”, Moscow, Russia) E-mail: Данный адрес e-mail защищен от спам-ботов, Вам необходимо включить Javascript для его просмотра.
M. Yu. Fedotov (Russian Engineering Academy, Moscow, Russia) E-mail: Данный адрес e-mail защищен от спам-ботов, Вам необходимо включить Javascript для его просмотра.
O. N. Budadin, V. A. Aniskovich, S. O. Kozel’skaya (JSC “CRISM”, Khotkovo, Moscow region, Russia) E-mail: Данный адрес e-mail защищен от спам-ботов, Вам необходимо включить Javascript для его просмотра. , Данный адрес e-mail защищен от спам-ботов, Вам необходимо включить Javascript для его просмотра.
V. I. Reznichenko (Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University, Moscow, Russia) E-mail: Данный адрес e-mail защищен от спам-ботов, Вам необходимо включить Javascript для его просмотра.

1. Boytsov B. V., Vasil'ev S. L., Gromashev A. G., Yurgenson S. A. (2011). Non-destructive testing methods used for structures made of PCM. Elektronniy zhurnal «Trudy MAI», 49. Available at: https://mai.ru/upload/iblock/3c1/metody-nerazrushayushchego-kontrolya_-primenyaem-ye-dlya-konstruktsiy-iz-perspektivnykh-kompozitsionnykh-materialov.pdf (Accessed: 14.09.2020). [in Russian language]
2. Suhorukov V. V. (Ed.), Epifantsev B. N., Gusev E. A., Matveev V. I., Sosnin F. R. (1982). Non-destructive testing: in 5 books. Book 4. Radiation control. Moscow: Vysshaya shkola. [in Russian language]
3. Larin A. A., Reznichenko V. I. (2012). Application of X-ray tomography for the control of aircraft assemblies made of composite materials. Elektronniy zhurnal «Trudy MAI», 52. Available at: https://mai.ru/upload/iblock/617/Pri-menenie-rentgenovskoy-tomografii-dlya-kontrolya-agregat-ov-letatelnykh-apparatov-iz-kompzitsionnykh-material-ov.pdf (Accessed: 14.09.2020). [in Russian language]
4. Mechanical testing methods for composite materials with a polymer matrix (composites). Tensile test method for flat specimens at normal, elevated and low temperatures. Ru Standard No. GOST 25.601–80. Available at: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/1200012859 (Accessed: 14.09.2020). [in Russian language]
5. Mechanical testing methods for composite materials with a polymer matrix (composites). Compression test method for flat specimens at normal, elevated and low temperatures. Ru Standard No. GOST 25.602–80. Available at: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/1200012860 (Accessed: 14.09.2020). [in Russian language]
6. Mechanical testing methods for composite materials with a polymer matrix (composites). Method for testing flat specimens for tension of annular specimens at normal, elevated and low temperatures. Ru Standard No. GOST 25.603–82. Available at: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/1200012861 (Accessed: 14.09.2020). [in Russian language]
7. Static bending test method. Ru Standard No. GOST 4648–71. Available at: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/1200020718 (Accessed: 14.09.2020). [in Russian language]
8. Calculations and tests in mechanical engineering. Composite materials. Interlaminar shear test methods. Guidance document No. RD 50-675–88. Available at: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/471816437 (Accessed: 14.09.2020). [in Russian language]
9. Murashov V. V., Rumyantsev A. F. (2007). Defects of monolithic parts and multilayer structures made of polymer composite materials and methods for their detection. Part 1. Defects of monolithic parts and multilayer structures made of polymer composite materials. Kontrol'. Diagnostika, (4), pp. 23 – 32. [in Russian language]
10. Murashov V. V., Rumyantsev A. F. (2007). Defects of monolithic parts and multilayer structures made of polymer composite materials and methods for their detection. Part 2. Methods for detecting defects in monolithic parts and multilayer structures made of polymer composite materials. Kontrol'. Diagnostika, (5), pp. 31 – 42. [in Russian language]
11. Barynin V. A., Budadin O. N., Kul'kov A. A. (2013). Modern technologies for non-destructive testing of structures made of polymer composite materials. Moscow: Izdatel'skiy dom «Spektr». [in Russian language]
12. Bakulin V. N., Klyuev V. V., Larin A. A. (2019). Development of methods for diagnostics of the microstructure of structural elements made of composite materials. Materials of the XXI International Conference on Computational Mechanics and Modern Applied Software Systems (VMSPPS'2019). Alushta: conference materials, pp. 605 – 604. Moscow: Izdatel'stvo MAI. [in Russian language]
13. Bakulin V. N., Larin A. A., Reznichenko V. I. (2015). Improving the quality of manufacturing products from polymer composite materials using computed tomography as a method of non-destructive testing. Inzhenerno-fizicheskiy zhurnal, Vol. 88, (2), pp. 534 – 538. [in Russian language]
14. Vasil'ev S. L., Artem'ev A. V., Bakulin V. N., Yurgenson S. A. (2016). Sample control by computational X-ray tomography under load. Defektoskopiya, (5), pp. 63 – 73. [in Russian language]
15. Larin A. A. (2013). Analysis of the effect of piercing of layered composite materials in the direction perpendicular to the plane of reinforcement using computer X-ray tomography. Konstruktsii iz kompozitsionnyh materialov, 132(4), pp. 17 – 19. [in Russian language]

This article  is available in electronic format (PDF).

The cost of a single article is 450 rubles. (including VAT 18%). After you place an order within a few days, you will receive following documents to your specified e-mail: account on payment and receipt to pay in the bank.

After depositing your payment on our bank account we send you file of the article by e-mail.

To order articles please copy the article doi:

10.14489/td.2021.04.pp.040-049

and fill out the  form  

 

 
Search
Баннер
Rambler's Top100 Яндекс цитирования