| 2026, 10 October |
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DOI: 10.14489/td.2026.10.pp.054-065 Golunov A. S. Abstract. The article presents a mathematical model of blood pressure (BP) designed to predict and analyze the influence of physiological and behavioral factors on systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) pressure. The model takes into account a wide range of parameters, including age, sleep quality and duration, physical activity level, stress, anthropometric data, heart rate (HR), step count, and the presence of sleep disorders. Several algorithms were tested, including linear regression, Lasso, Ridge, Random Forest, and Gradient Boosting. The Ridge Regression model demonstrated the best results, showing a mean absolute error of 6.56 mm Hg for SBP and 7.13 mm Hg for DBP. The relevance of the study is due to the need for a complex approach to BP assessment, which complements existing non-invasive methods based mainly on the analysis of physiological signals, with lifestyle data. The aim of the work is to develop a mathematical model that takes into account individual human characteristics. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the proposal of a new method for assessing blood pressure, which allows for expanded capabilities for monitoring the state of the cardiovascular system. Keywords: blood pressure, cuff-free methods, linear regression, mathematical model, machine learning, personalized assessment.
A. S. Golunov (Sarov Institute of Physics and Technology, Sarov, Russia) E-mail: Данный адрес e-mail защищен от спам-ботов, Вам необходимо включить Javascript для его просмотра.
1. Escobar, B., & Torres, R. (2014). Feasibility of non-invasive blood pressure estimation based on pulse arrival time: A MIMIC database study. In Computing in Cardiology (pp. 1113–1116).
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